Ortho Evra
Patch ®
(Contraceptive
Patch)
Ortho Evra
Patch: Important Information
• Ortho Evra
Patch (Ethinyl
estradiol) does not protect you from sexually transmitted diseases--including
HIV and AIDS. Using a condom is the only way to protect yourself from these
diseases. • Avoid smoking. It greatly increases the risk of a heart attack,
stroke or blood clot formation while using hormonal birth control. • Do
not use Ortho Evra Patch if you are pregnant
Ortho Evra
Patch: What it is
• Ortho Evra
Patch (Ethinyl
estradiol) is a form of estrogen and norelgestromin is a form of progesterone.
These are both female hormones involved in conception. The ethinyl estradiol
and norelgestromin topical patch releases estrogen and progesterone that
are absorbed directly through the skin. • Ortho Evra Patch
(Ethinyl estradiol) is used
to prevent pregnancy. • Ortho Evra Patch
(Ethinyl estradiol) may
also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
Ortho Evra
Patch: How to Use
• Use Ortho
Evra Patch (Ethinyl
estradiol) exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand
these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them
to you. • Ortho Evra Patch birth control method uses a 28 day (four week)
cycle. One Ortho Evra Patch is applied and kept in place for one week.
A new Ortho Evra Patch is applied each week for three weeks in a row (21
total days). You should not apply a Ortho Evra Patch during the fourth
week (a one-week break). During the one-week break, you should have your
menstrual period. Every new Ortho Evra Patch should be applied on the same
day of the week, this will be your 'Patch Change Day'. For example, if
you apply the first Ortho Evra Patch on a Monday, all of your patches should
be applied on a Monday. • If this is your first time using Ortho Evra Patch
and norelgestromin topical patch, wait until the day you start your menstrual
period. You may choose either a 'First Day start' or a 'Sunday start'.
For the First Day start, apply the first Ortho Evra Patch during the first
24 hours of your menstrual period. For the Sunday start, apply your first
Ortho Evra Patch on the first Sunday after your menstrual period starts.
The day you apply your first Ortho Evra Patch will be Day 1. Your 'Patch
Change Day' will be on this day every week. If the first Ortho Evra Patch
is applied after the first 24 hours of the start of a menstrual period
(i.e. Sunday start), an extra method of birth control, such as a condoms,
spermicide, or diaphragm must be used for the first week of that cycle.
• How to apply the Ortho Evra Patch: · Choose a place on your body
to put the Ortho Evra Patch. The Ortho Evra Patch can be placed on the
buttock, abdomen, upper outer arm, or upper torso in a place where it won't
be rubbed by tight clothing. Never put the Ortho Evra Patch on the breasts.
To avoid skin irritation, apply each new patch to a different place on
the skin. Clean and dry the chosen area of skin. · Open the foil
pouch by tearing it along the top edge and one side. Peel the foil pouch
apart and open it flat. Using your fingernail, lift one corner of the patch
and peel the Ortho Evra Patch, with its clear plastic cover, off the foil
liner. · Peel away half of the clear plastic and be careful not
to touch the exposed sticky surface of the Ortho Evra Patch with your fingers.
Apply the sticky side to the chosen area of skin, then remove the other
half of the clear plastic. Press firmly with the palm of your hand for
10 seconds, making sure the edges stick well. Run your finger around the
edge of the Ortho Evra Patch to make sure it is sticking properly. Check
the Ortho Evra Patch every day to make sure all the edges are sticking.
• Wear the Ortho Evra Patch for seven days. On your 'Patch Change Day'
(Day 8), remove the used Ortho Evra Patch. The used Ortho Evra Patch still
contains some medicine - carefully fold it in half so that it sticks to
itself before throwing it away. Apply a new Ortho Evra Patch immediately.
To avoid skin irritation, do not apply the new Ortho Evra Patch to the
exact same area of skin. • Apply a new patch for week three (on Day 15)
on your 'Patch Change Day'. • Do not wear a Ortho Evra Patch on week four
(Day 22 through Day 28). Your period should start during this week. • Begin
your next four week cycle by applying a new patch on your normal 'Patch
Change Day', the day after Day 28 - no matter when your period begins or
ends. • Do not apply the Ortho Evra Patch to skin that is red, irritated
or cut. Do not use creams, oils, powder, or makeup on the skin where you
will put a patch or near a Ortho Evra Patch your are wearing. It may cause
the Ortho Evra Patch to become loose. • If a Ortho Evra Patch causes irritation,
it can be removed and a new Ortho Evra Patch may be applied to a new location
until the next 'Patch Change Day'. Only one Ortho Evra Patch should be
worn at a time. • If a Ortho Evra Patch has become loose or fallen off
for less than one day, try to reapply it or apply a new patch immediately.
Do not use the Ortho Evra Patch if it is no longer sticky, if it has become
stuck to itself or another surface, if it has other material stuck to it,
or if it has previously become loose or fallen off. No tapes or wraps should
be used to keep the patch in place. No back-up contraception is needed.
Your 'Patch Change Day' stays the same. • If the patch has fallen off for
more than one day or if you are not sure for how long it has been off,
you may become pregnant. Start a new four week cycle immediately by putting
on a new Ortho Evra Patch. You now have a new 'Day 1' and a new 'Patch
Change Day'. You must use another method of birth control such as a condom,
spermicide, or a diaphragm for the first week of your new cycle. • Single
replacement patches are available through your pharmacist. • If you are
switching from the pill (birth control pills, oral contraceptives) to ethinyl
estradiol and norelgestromin patches, wait until you get your menstrual
period before starting to use the patches. If you do not get your period
within five days of taking the last active pill, check with your healthcare
professional to be sure that you are not pregnant. • Store the topical
Ortho Evra Patch in their protective pouches at room temperature away from
moisture and heat. Do not store Ortho Evra Patch in the refrigerator or
freezer.
Ortho Evra
Patch: Side Effects
• If you experience
any of the following serious side effects, stop using ethinyl estradiol
and norelgestromin and seek emergency medical attention or contact your
doctor immediately: · an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing;
closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives);
· sharp chest pain, coughing blood or sudden shortness of breath
(possible blood clot in the lung); · pain in the calf (possible
blood clot in the leg); · crushing chest pain or heaviness in the
chest (possible heart attack); · sudden severe headache or vomiting,
dizziness, faintness or problems with vision or speech, weakness or numbness
in an arm or leg (possible stroke); · sudden partial or complete
loss of vision (possible clot in the eye); · yellowing of the skin
or whites of the eyes (jaundice), especially with fever, tiredness, loss
of appetite, dark colored urine, or light colored bowel movements (possible
liver problems); · severe pain, swelling, or tenderness in the abdomen
(gallbladder or liver problems); · irregular vaginal bleeding or
spotting that happens in more than 1 menstrual cycle or lasts for more
than a few days;; · swelling (edema) of the fingers or ankles; or
· severe problems with difficulty sleeping, weakness, lack of energy,
fatigue, or a change in mood (possible severe depression). · a lump
in a breast. • Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur.
Continue to use Ortho Evra Patch and norelgestromin and talk to your doctor
if you experience · vaginal irritation or infection; · headache;
· nausea; · change in appetite; · weight changes;
· abdominal cramps or bloating; · breast tenderness or enlargement;
· irregular vaginal bleeding or spotting; · changes in menstrual
cycles; · slight fluid retention (edema); · spotty darkening
of the skin, particularly on the face; · depression; or ·
intolerance to contact lenses. • It is unclear to what extent hormonal
methods of birth control may affect the risk of breast cancer. • Side effects
other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about
any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
Ortho Evra
Patch: Precautions
• Avoid smoking.
It greatly increases the risk of a heart attack, stroke or blood clot formation
while using hormonal Ortho Evra Patch • Ortho Evra Patch
(Ethinyl estradiol) does
not protect you from sexually transmitted diseases--including HIV and AIDS.
Using a condom is the only way to protect yourself from these diseases.
Ortho Evra
Patch: Drug Interactions
• Before taking
Ortho Evra Patch
(Ethinyl estradiol), talk
to your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines: ·
a penicillin antibiotic such as amoxicillin (Amoxil, Trimox, Wymox, Augmentin,
others), ampicillin (Principen, Omnipen, Totacillin, others), bacampicillin
(Spectrobid), carbenicillin (Geocillin), cloxacillin (Cloxapen, Tegopen),
dicloxacillin (Dynapen, Dycill, others), nafcillin (Nafcil, Unipen), oxacillin
(Bactocill, others), or penicillin (Veetids, Pen Vee K, Bicillin, others);
· a tetracycline antibiotic such as demeclocycline (Declomycin),
doxycycline (Vibramycin, Vibra-Tabs, others), minocycline (Minocin), or
tetracycline (Sumycin, Achromycin, others); · a barbiturate such
as amobarbital (Amytal), butabarbital (Butisol), mephobarbital (Mebaral),
secobarbital (Seconal), or phenobarbital (Luminal, Solfoton); ·
a seizure or pain medicine such as phenytoin (Dilantin), primidone (Mysoline),
ethosuximide (Zarontin), carbamazepine (Tegretol), topiramate (Topamax),
oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), felbamate (Felbatol); and others; · griseofulvin
(Grisactin, Grifulvin V, Fulvicin PG); · rifampin (Rifadin); or
· herbal products containing St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum).
• A dosage adjustment or special monitoring may be required during treatment
if you are taking any of the medicines listed above. • Drugs other than
those listed here may also interact with Ortho Evra Patch and norelgestromin.
Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter
medicines, including herbal products.
Ortho Evra
Patch: Missed Dose
• If you forget
to change a Ortho Evra Patch at the start of any patch cycle, week one
(Day 1), you could become pregnant. You must use back-up contraception,
such as a condom, spermicide, or diaphragm for one week. Apply the first
Ortho Evra Patch of a new cycle as soon as you remember. You now have a
new 'Patch Change Day' and a new Day 1. • If you forget to change a Ortho
Evra Patch for one or two days in the middle of your patch cycle, Week
two or Week three, apply a new Ortho Evra Patch as soon as you remember.
Apply the next Ortho Evra Patch on your normal 'Patch Change Day'. No back-up
contraception is needed. • If you forget to change a Ortho Evra Patch for
more than two days in the middle of your patch cycle, Week two or Week
three, you could become pregnant. Start a new four week cycle as soon as
you remember by putting on a new Ortho Evra Patch. You now have a new 'Patch
Change Day' and a new Day 1. • If you forget to remove a Ortho Evra Patch
at the end of your patch cycle, Week four, take it off as soon as you remember.
Start your next cycle on your normal 'Patch Change Day', the day after
Day 28. No back-up contraception is needed. • You should never have the
Ortho Evra Patch off for more than seven days.
Ortho Evra
Patch: If You Can Take Too Much
• An overdose
of Ortho Evra Patch
(Ethinyl estradiol) is unlikely
to occur because the Ortho Evra Patch holding the medicine releases a steady
amount of contraceptive hormones. Do not use more than one Ortho Evra Patch
at a time. If you do suspect an overdose, or if the Ortho Evra Patch has
been ingested, call an emergency room or poison control center for advice.
Symptoms of an overdose of combination hormonal contraceptives may include
nausea, vomiting, or vaginal bleeding. |